iv Contents Defying the dole-out mentality Spirit of volunteerism and self-reliance Demands from the government Reclaiming their space References Social Enterprise in the Time of Pandemic: The Case of Igting Maigting na Samahan ng mga Panlipunang Negosyante ng Towerville, Inc. and Honey B. Tabiola About Igting Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic On lockdowns On social amelioration measures On work suspension and loss of daily earning Strategies of Igting to cope with the crisis Preliminary recommendations References Indigenous Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Ayta Mag-Indi Community in Porac, Pampanga Venarica B. Papa, Benny Capuno, Marivic Capuno, Indon Saguin, Indon Mayumo, Violeta Abuque, Norman Capuno, Lemuel Capuno, Belinda Mauricio, Jette Roldan, and July Sumayop The declaration of community quarantine Understanding the COVID-19 pandemic Health and medical support from the government Non-health support from the government Social Amelioration Program Program on Communal Farming Additional support from DSWD Further marginalization and widening of societal divide On community quarantine, lockdown, and social distancing Back to the safety of their ancestral domain Lumad and Bakwit Schools amid the Pandemic: Report from Teachers, Students, and Parents Save Our Schools Network and Jose Monfred Sy Continuing the struggle through the Bakwit Schools Remedial classes 33 34 35 37 37 39 39 40 40 42 45 46 50 51 53 54 56 58 59 59 59 59 61 62 62 65 67 68