Annex 1: Environmental
and Social Framework (ESF)
Requirements Pertaining to
Stakeholder Engagement
The section headers in this annex do not correspond to
those in the main text, and thus have intentionally been
numbered differently. See below for information about
how the indeces in this Annex are referenced throughout
the report.
The World Bank’s Environmental and Social
Framework (ESF) governs how the World Bank
addresses environmental and social harm associated
with its projects. The ESF includes the World
Bank’s “Vision for Sustainable Development”; the
“Environmental and Social Policy” (ESP), which
details requirements that apply to the Bank; ten
“Environmental and Social Standards” (ESSs), which
details requirements that apply to Borrowers; and
two mandatory directives for Bank staff.1
Alongside the policy requirements of the ESF, the
Bank issues non-mandatory resources that guide
Bank staff and Borrowers in implementing the
ESF. These resources include: “Guidance Notes for
Borrowers” that explain how the carrying out the ESSs
-- there is a Guidance Note for each ESS; template
project documents; checklists for implementation;
and Good Practice Notes that explain generally held
good practice on topics such as “Gender”, “Road
Safety”, and “Non-discrimination: Sexual Orientation
and Gender Identity.” 2
The following ESF components are highlighted below
to contextualize the “Analysis” section of this report
and describe relevant requirements of and guidance
for the Bank and Borrowers to carry out and support
stakeholder engagement. Provisions are explained
from the following policies and non-mandatory
guidance resources:
1. The Environmental and Social Policy (ESP)
(see 1 below)
2. The “Bank Directive Addressing Risks and
Impacts on Disadvantaged or Vulnerable
Individuals or Groups” (from here forth
referred to as “the Directive”) (see 2 below)
1“Environmental and Social Framework,” ix. See also: https://www.
worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-framework.
2 “Environmental and Social Framework,” ix. See also: https://www.
worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-framework/brief/environmental-and-social-framework-resources#guidancenotes.
BANK INFORMATION CENTER | MAR 2021
3. “Environmental and Social Standard 10
(ESS10): Stakeholder Engagement and
Information Disclosure” (see 3 below)
a. Guidance Note for Borrowers about
ESS10
b. “Template for ESS10: Stakeholder
Engagement and Information
Disclosure Stakeholder Engagement
Plan and Stakeholder Engagement
Framework”
4. “Environmental and Social Standard 1
(ESS1): Assessment and Management of
Environmental and Social Risks and Impacts”
(see 4 below)
5. “Environmental and Social Standard 7 (ESS7):
Indigenous Peoples/Sub-Saharan African
Historically Underserved Traditional Local
Communities” (see 5 below)
a. Guidance Note for Borrowers about
ESS7
6. Good Practice Note: Addressing Sexual
Exploitation and Abuse and Sexual
Harassment (SEA/SH) in Investment Project
Financing involving Major Civil Works (see 6
below)
Most of the policy requirements and guidance below
are referenced in the “Analysis” section according to
their indices. For example, “3ai” is used to identify a
requirement under ESS10; it refers to the first bullet under
“Stakeholder identification and analysis requirements”
in the section below titled “Environmental Standard
10 (ESS10): Stakeholder Engagement and Information
Disclosure.” Some requirements and guidance below
are not explicitly referenced in the “Analysis” section,
but have been included to help contextualize other
requirements within each policy or guidance.
1. The World Bank Environmental and
Social Policy (ESP)
The ESP is a component of the ESF that describes
requirements the Bank must fulfill in relation
to projects it funds through Investment Project
Financing, which includes Bank loans and
guarantees. The policy states that the “Bank is
committed to supporting” recipients of project
financing (“Borrowers”) “in the development and
implementation of projects that are environmentally
and socially sustainable” and in improving their
capacity to assess and mitigate project risks and
impacts (3).3 In doing so, the Bank is responsible for
3 “Environmental and Social Framework,” 3 par. 2.
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