Community Responses and Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic 31
ASAMBA residents continue to worry of their health situation that is
compounded by the increasing problem of food insecurity, unemployment, lack of
livelihood opportunities, and the no-work-no-pay status of the workforce settled here.
ASAMBA is home to many workers in the private sector, many of whom also belong
to the informal economy.
Job displacement, livelihood options for survival
“Marami ang nawalan ng trabaho sa ASAMBA. Kailangan ngayon ang diskarteng nanay.”
(Many in ASAMBA have lost their jobs. What is needed now is the ingenuity of a
mother.), said Ka Linda who herself has started to sell her homemade processed food
at her doorstep.
ASAMBA residents, like many urban poor, are important players in the urban
economy, whether in the formal or informal sector. Working as clerks, company crew,
drivers of private business establishments, sellers of multi-level marketing company
products (such as cosmetics and skin care), vendors, and domestic helpers, among
others, are their common means of livelihood. All these have been disrupted when the
government restricted the movement of peoples and temporarily ordered the closure
of most business establishments for two to three months (or even longer). Those who
were later asked to return to work were only advised to work for only three days a
week with a corresponding three-day wage—a drastic cut from their previous wages
for five days of work, and therefore means a huge cut as well in their household
income.
Eddie, who works as a driver, was among those who have been forced to reduce
his workdays. He now reports for duty only every other day. To make up for the slack
and make both ends meet, he started to run his own food take-out counter in front of
his house: “May tindahan na rin ako sa harap ng bahay ko.” (There is now also a store
in front of my house.)
Given the prolonged quarantine period with no assurance of a recovered economy
in the coming months, ASAMBA members started to set up their own livelihood
shacks in front of their houses, while others resumed with their paid household work
from neighbors (e.g., doing the laundry).
“Kahit pabarya-barya lang ang kikitain, okay na” (Even if income is just a pittance,
that is fine), explained Ka Linda when she observed that, aside from her, almost all
of her neighbors have set up tables in front of their houses to sell cooked food or wet
and dry goods. They hope that the meager income from vending can be enough to
buy a few kilos of rice.
A few have also tried online selling like Mina. Since biking has become the
alternative means of transportation, Mina is into online retail of bicycle parts, while
her son delivers them to online buyers within their reach. Her only wish is for the
country’s trade and industry department to reconsider the proposal to tax small-time
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